This guide will demonstrate some basic exercises for chest. First, lets take a look at this diagram so you know what you're working with.
The chest is basically the pectoralis major which is on top of the pectoralis minor. The pectoralis muscle is a large flat, fan shaped muscle that covers the entire upper rib cage. It originates from attachments along our breast bone, collarbones, ribs, and it inserts on each side of your body via a large tendon through your shoulder joint to your upper arm bone.
Now lets walk you through some basic exercises for training chest.
Bench Press
This is a great upper body exercise. It works the entire pectoral area, delts, and triceps. Secondary stress is applied to the lats , biceps, and forearms to help stabilize and balance the weight.
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| Place a barbell on the rack of a bench pressing bench. Lie back on the bench. Place your feet flat on the floor on each side of the bench. Grab the bar just a bit wider then shoulder width. Straighten your arms to lift the barbell off the rack. Position the bar so it is at arms length over your chest. |
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| Lower the barbell until it is close to your chest. Do not let your upper arms go straight out to the sides because it will place too much strain on your shoulder joints. Do not bounce the bar off your chest. Push the bar up until it is back to the starting position. Repeat. |
**Note**For barbell you may want to have a spotter if you are trying weights you've never done before.
Incline Bench Press
This is very similar to the bench press, it works the same muscle groups but incline bench press works more of the upper chest.
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| Lie back on an incline bench pressing bench. Place your feet flat on the floor on each side of the bench. Grab the bar just a bit wider then shoulder width. Straighten your arms to lift the barbell off the rack. Position the bar so it is at arms length over you upper chest. |
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Lower the barbell close to your upper chest. Push the bar up until it is back to the starting position. Repeat. **TIP** Try not to arch your back so much or it becomes a flat bench. You tend to arch your back with heavier weights but if you specifically want to target upper chest; add the right amount of weight. |